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A lot of people misguidedly think that guinea pigs are simply a bigger variety of so-called pocket pets like hamsters and gerbils, but this is just not the case.
Whereas a hamster can live in a reliably small cage, cavies do require additional room. They do not take up as much space as a German shepherd but you need to be prepared to have adequate room available in order for your cavy to lead a hale and hearty, comfortable life.
One more thing to keep in mind is that these lovely creatures are likely to live longer than hamsters or gerbils. On average, a cavy lives 4-6 years and at least one that I've heard of has lived to the ripe old age of 11. So if you purchase this a pet now, you need to be ready to make him or her a part of your family for an extended period of time.
Bear in mind that long-haired guinea pigs shed a lot; the areas around their cages need to be cleaned up regularly. Rough-haired guinea pigs also shed quite a bit, although not as much as the long-haired varieties. However, smooth-coated cavies do not. Most shed very little, so they are perfect for families that do not want to spend most of their time vacuuming up after their new pet. If you're looking to save energy and time avoid wire mesh cage bottoms. Although easier to clean, they cause sores on your cavy's sensitive little feet.
Lots of people choose a cavy because they are allergic to cats and / or dogs. They figure a cavy will be a better alternative for their families. Regrettably, this is not always the case. While an allergic reaction to other animals does not guarantee that you will have a similar reaction with cavies, it does not guarantee that you will not have one either. What's more, some people who are fine around dogs or cats may have allergies to guinea pigs. Keep in mind that this is a living thing which can not be returned to the pet store if someone in your family develops and allergic reaction to it. If so, consider looking for a rescue (search Google for "guinea pig rescue") shelter. Many of these places will supply the cage, water bottle, food bowl and of course the unwanted piggies to other loving families.
If you decide to purchase a guinea pig, read about the proper diet and care for guinea pigs first. Normally, the sales person at the pet store is going to steer you toward buying products, rather than what is necessary and proper for your guinea pig to live a happy, healthy life.
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Source by JE Cummings
